5 Best Lower Back Exercises & Workout - The Trend Spotter
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The best exercises for lower back pain will strengthen the areas, as well as your core. Try bridges and supermans, as well as crunches and ... 5BestExercisesforaStrongLowerBack Updated:Mar17,2022|BYAlexLindeHome/Men'sFitness FacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditFlipboardFacebookMessengerWhatsAppEmail Yourlowerback,whilenotthemostglamorousgroupofmuscles,isoneofthemostfunctional.Thelumbarregionofyourbackisthemainbodyweight-bearingsectionofyourspine.Assuch,thestrongeryourlowerbackisthebetteryourposture,athleticperformance,andmobility.You’llalsobelesslikelytosufferfromlowerbackpain.Itcanbeatrickyareatotrainbecausethemusclesaredeepandsupportedbyothersuperficialmuscles,includingtheabsandglutes.However,thereareafewexercisesthatarelikelyalreadypartofyourrepertoire,aswellassomespecificlowerbackexercisesthatyoucanaddtobuildstrengthandendurance. RELATED:6BestBackExercisesforBuildingaBroadPhysique RELATED:TheBestUpperBodyWorkoutForMaxMuscleGrowth Contents show LowerBackMuscles TransversospinalisMuscles ErectorSpinae BenefitsofHavingaStrongBack BestLowerBackExercises 1.Deadlift 2.KettlebellSwing 3.Hyperextension 4.Bridges 5.Superman LowerBackPain—RedFlagsandHowtoFixit 1.CheckyourHipFlexors 2.YourGlutesareTooWeak 3.YouCannotStandforMorethan20minWithoutPain/Shifting FAQs Whatarethemusclesinyourlowerback? HowdoIbuildbackmuscle? Howdoyoustrengthenyourlowerback? Whatarethebestexercisesforlowerbackpain? Iswalkinggoodforlowerbackpain? Aresquatsgoodforlowerbackpain? LowerBackMuscles Acriticalfactoringettingthemostoutofyourworkoutistounderstandyouranatomy.Thislowerbackareaismadeupofdozensofmuscles.Therearetwomaingroupstoconsiderwhenworkingonyourstrength.Thesearethetransversospinalisanderectorspinaemuscles.Bothgroupsareintrinsicmusclesthatsitdeepwithinthebody,closetothevertebrae,andareresponsibleforthemovementofthespine.Theyarealsofunctionallysupportedbyyourabdominals,glutes,hamstrings,andhips.Duetotheposition,size,andsurroundingmuscles,theycanbechallengingtostrengthenspecifically. ADVERTISEMENT TransversospinalisMuscles Thetransversospinalismusclesconsistofthreegroups—therotatores,themultifidus,andthesemispinalismuscles.Theysitatdifferentlayersandrunthelengthoftheback,actingtorotateandextendthespinalcolumn. ADVERTISEMENT ErectorSpinae Threemusclegroupsalsomakeuptheerectorspinae—theiliocostalis,longissimus,andspinalis.Likethetransversospinalisgroups,thesealsorunthelengthoftheback,butareresponsibleforstraighteningthespine. BenefitsofHavingaStrongBack Thedepthandintrinsicnatureofthelowerbackmusclesmeanthathavingstrengthintheareaismoreaboutfunctionthanform.They’renotsuperficialmusclesthatwillmakeyoulookgood,buttheywillhelpimproveyourhealth.Lowerbackpainisincrediblycommonforavarietyofreasons,includingsedentaryjobs,poorposture,andincorrectformwhenexercisingorplayingsport.Stronglowerbackmuscleswillhelpcounteracttheseandpreventinjury.You’llalsobeabletoincreaseyourperformanceinthegymandothersports,includingrunning,rugby,orhockey.Plus,strong,healthylowerbackmuscleswillhelptoensureyoustaymobiletheolderyouget,soyou’llstillbeabletocutarugonthedancefloorwhenyou’re90-years-oldandinaretirementhome. BestLowerBackExercises Thebestresultsinbuildingstrengthandmassinyourmusclescomefromworkingthemthroughtheirfullrangeofmotion.Whenitcomestothelowerbackmuscles,it’seasytohavethemisometricallycontractedinmanyofyourusualexercises;however,it’sgettingaconcentriccontractionthat’smoredifficult.Combiningactivitiesthathaveasmallamountofconcentriccontraction,aswellasmovesthatspecificallyaimforthat,willgiveyouthebestpathtosuccess.ThemixoflowerbackexercisesbelowcomesfromJeffCavaliere,whocreatedtheATHLEAN-Xprogram.JeffwastheformerHeadPhysicalTherapistandAssistantStrengthCoachfortheNewYorkMets.HealsohasaMastersDegreeinPhysicalTrainingandisaCertifiedStrengthandConditioningSpecialist.Hisadviceisbasedonthescienceofmovement,aswellasproveninjuryrecoverytechniques. 1.Deadlift Deadliftsareagreatcompoundexerciseforbuildingstrengthinyourglutes,quads,hamstrings,lats,andtraps.However,theydoalsohelptobuildstrengthinthelowerbackinasmallway.Whenperformingthisexercisecorrectly,youshouldhaveanisometricholdthroughyourbacktokeepyourtorsostraightthroughoutthemove.You’llalsofeelaconcentriccontractionasyoureachaverticalposition.However,don’tbetemptedtocheatthismoveandmakeitdomorebypullingwithyourbackorover-extendingatthetop.It’sahipdrivingmovement,anddoinganythingotherthanthatcancauseinjuryandwillhaveyouwalkinglikeyou’reahundred-years-old. Steps Standinfrontofyourbarwithyourfeethip-widthapart.You’llhaveyourkneesbentatthebottomofthemove. Holdthebarinanoverhandgripatshoulderwidth. Pullthebarstraightupuntilyourbodyisupright,armsarestraightdown,andthebarisrestinginfrontofyourthighs. Yourkneeswillstraightenfirst;then,yourbodywillfollowtiltingatthehips.Keepinmindtokeepyourbackandneckasstraightaspossiblewhenperformingthismove. Theverticalstandingpositionatthetopofthismoveiswhereyouwillfeelthatsmallamountofconcentriccontractioninyourlowerback. Lowerthebarbacktotheground,withcontrol. 2.KettlebellSwing Similartothedeadlifts,kettlebellswingsareahip-hingingexercise.You’lluseyourlowerbackmusclestostabilizeyourupperbodythroughouttheswing,andyou’llachieveasmallconcentriccontractionatthetopofthemove.Again,aswiththedeadlift,don’tshifttousingyourbacktoswing;otherwise,youwillendupinjured.Thegreatthingaboutthisconditioningexerciseisthatyoucanbuildenduranceandathleticismbyaimingforlongersets. Steps Standwithyourfeetjustwiderthanshoulder-widthapart,withthekettlebellonthefloorjustbehindyou. Bendyourkneestograbthekettlebellbehindyou.Makesuretotiltatthehips,pushingyourbuttbackward.Keepyourchestupandbackstraight. Driveforwardwithyourhipsinathrustingmotion,andasyourkneesstraighten,usethatmomentumtoswingthekettlebelluptoshoulderheight. Repeatinacontinuousloopforafullset. 3.Hyperextension Hyperextensionsgetabadwrapbecauseofthename—hypersoundssoaggressive.Yetthisexerciseisexcellentforstrengtheningyourlowerback.Notonlydoyougetafullflex,butyoualsogetaconcentriccontractionofyourmuscles,andyoucaneasilyaddweightstoincreaseyouroutcomes.Thekeytoperformingthemovewithoutaddingunduestresstoyourlowerbackistoliftyourbodytoaneutralposition,notafullyextendedone.Youstillgetengagementthroughthefullrangeofmotion,withoutunnecessaryrisk.Takeyourextensiontoanotherlevelbychoosingdumbbellsasyourweights,andaddingarowatthetoptoincludeyourupperbackmusclesintheworkout. Steps Haveyourchosenweightsreadyontheflooratthefrontoftheham-glutemachine,soyoucanquicklygrabthem. Positionyourbodyinthemachine,soyou’rehingeingatthehips. Loweryourtorsodown,untilyou’refacingdowntothefloor,andyourbackisfullyflexed.Ifyou’reusingweights,grabthemwhileyou’rehere. Focusonusingyourbacktopullyourtorsoupuntilyourbodyisstraight.Don’tbendyourbackfurtherthanstraight.Ifyouwanttoworkyourupperbackmusclesatthesametime,addarowatthetop. Loweryourselfbackdownwithcontrol. 4.Bridges Bridgesareanexcellentcorrectivelowerbackexercisetoawakenthemuscleswithalow-intensity,high-volumemovement.Useyourbackmusclestodrivetheextensionasyourhipsreachthetopoftheirrangeofmotion.Thisisthebestwaytogetthedesiredengagement.Bridgesalsoworkyourglutesatthesametime.Thisisgreatbecauseyourglutesareoneofthemanymusclesthatsupportyourlowerback,andyou’llendupwithafirm,tonedbutt. Steps Lieonyourback,withyourfeetuponaboxorweightmachinechair—justmakesureitwon’tmove.Bothyourkneesandhipsshouldbebentat90-degrees. Driveup,usingyourhips,glutes,andlowerbackmuscles,untilyourtorsoisstraight. Loweryourhipsbackdowntothegroundwithcontrol. 5.Superman Lastly,supermansarealsoaneffectivecorrectiveexercisethatdoesn’trequireheavyweights.Allyouneedisyourselfandthefloor.Similartothebridges,thiswillworkonengagingtheglutesandlowerback,butenableyoutodoahighervolumeofreps. Steps Liefacedownonthefloor,withyourarmsoutinfrontofyou,palmsdown. Raiseyourarms,upperbody,feet,andkneesofftheground,keepingyourweightanchoredtothegroundatyourhips.Youshouldfeelthecontractioninyourglutesandlowerback. Holdthisforthreeseconds,thenloweryourarmsandlegsbackdown. LowerBackPain—RedFlagsandHowtoFixit Lowerbackpainisincrediblyprolific.Whileincreasingthestrengthinyourlowerbackmusclescanhelpalleviatesomeissues,thereareotherredflagstolookoutforthatmayalsocontributetopain.Luckily,therearesomerelativelysimpletechniquesforfixingtheseredflags. 1.CheckyourHipFlexors Tighthipflexorsareacommoncauseoflowerbackpain.Yourhipflexorsareagroupofmusclesandtendonsthatattachtoyourlumbarvertebraeandextenddowntothefrontofyourhips.Theyallowyoutobendatthewaist,andbringyourkneestoyourchest.Tightnessinthisareaisaresultofmanythings,includingabdominalexercisesandextendedperiodsofsitting.YoucanchecktheflexibilityofthesemuscleswiththeThomasTest.Holdontooneknee,pullingittoyourchestasyoulaybackonabench.Cantheoppositelegsitflatonthebench?Ifnot,youprobablyhavetighthipflexors.Thebestwaytotacklethisistoensureyou’reregularlystretchingthearea.Includeexercisessuchaspigeonpose,seatedbutterflystretches,orfigurefourstretchestoyourcool-downroutine. 2.YourGlutesareTooWeak Theglutesprovideaconsiderableamountoffunctionalsupportforyourbackmuscles.Nothavingwell-developedstrengthinyourbuttcanleadtotoomuchpressureandstressonthelowerback.Theeasiestwaytocheckyourglutesistolookatyoursideprofileinthemirror.Howisyourbootygame?Themoremuscularanddefinedyourbuttis,thebetterthesupportisforyourback.Anotherusefultestistodoahyper-hold.Useaham-glutemachinetoholdyourtorsoup,soyourbodyisstraightforatleasttwominuteswithoutcrampingorfailure.Ifyoucan’tdothis,tryincorporatingmoregluteexercisesintoyourroutine.Youcankeepdoinghyper-holdstobuildupyourendurance,ortryexerciseslikehipthrusts,splitlunges,orbarbellRDLs. 3.YouCannotStandforMorethan20minWithoutPain/Shifting Thefinalredflagisoneyoumaynotnoticeyoudo.Canyoustandstillfor20minutes,withoutshiftingyourweightorexperiencingpain?Ifyourstandinglooksmorelikedancing,thenyouneedtoworkontheendurancecapacityofthemusclesinyourlowerback.Addingtheexercisesaboveisagreatwaytostart.Youcanalsobuildupyourtolerancewithhyper-holdsandgraduallyincreasethelength.Anotherthingtocheckisthepositionofyourpelvis.Doyouhaveananteriorpelvictiltwhereyourbuttsticksout?Ifyoudo,thiscanalsocontributetolowendurance.Fortunately,thereareseveralexercisesthatyoucandotocorrectyourlowerbodyposture. FAQs Whatarethemusclesinyourlowerback? LowerbackmuscleanatomyincludestheMultifidus,Longissimus,Spinalis,andQuadratusLumborum.Themusclesofthelowbackworktogetherwiththetransverseabdominalmusclestoincreaseintra-abdominalpressure. HowdoIbuildbackmuscle? Tobuildastronglowerback,yourmusclesshouldworkthroughafullrangeofmotion.Multiplepapershaveshownthatevenforwell-trainedindividuals,addinginjustonelowerbackexercise1-2timesperweekwasabletoquicklyandsignificantlyincreaselowerbackstrength. Howdoyoustrengthenyourlowerback? Strengtheningthelowerbackcanbetricky,asthemusclesaredeepandsupportedbyothersuperficialmuscles,includingtheabsandglutes.Thebestwaytobuildstrengthistoworkthemusclesthroughtheirfullrangeofmotion—bothisometricandconcentriccontraction.Trydeadlifts,kettlebellswings,hyperextensions,bridges,andsupermans.Someofthesefocusspecificallyonthelowerback,whilesomeengageitaspartofalargercompoundmove. Whatarethebestexercisesforlowerbackpain? Thebestexercisesforlowerbackpainwillstrengthentheareas,aswellasyourcore.Trybridgesandsupermans,aswellascrunchesandpelvictilts.Onceyou’vesolvedsomeofthepain,youcantrybiggermovessuchashyperextensions,deadlifts,andkettlebellswings.Stretchingisalsoagreatwaytoalleviatebackpainandloosenthemuscles.Child’spose,kneestochest,cat/cow,androtationalstretchesareallexcellent. Iswalkinggoodforlowerbackpain? Walkingisagreatlow-impactexerciseoptionforpeoplewhoexperiencelowerbackpain.Itcanstrengthenthebackmuscles,encouragegoodposture,andhelpyoumaintainahealthyweight.Walkingwillalsohelpstretchthemusclesinyourlowerbody,includingtheback,glutes,andlegs,gettingthebloodflowingandpromotingmusclerepair.Plus,walkingcanbeagreatwaytorelax,zoneout,breatheinsomefreshair,andgetagooddoseofvitaminD. Aresquatsgoodforlowerbackpain? Squatscanhelplowerbackpainastheystrengthenthewholearea,includingtheback,glutes,andlegs.However,theyneedtobeperformedcorrectly;otherwise,youcancausemoredamagewithpoorform.Ifyou’reunsure,tryfrontweightedsquatsusingagobletorkettlebell.Thiswillallowyoutodropintoyournaturalcenterofgravity,ensuringthere’snostrainwherethereshouldn’tbe.You’llalsowanttofocusondroppingstraightdownratherthanswingingyourhipsforwardorback. SUBSCRIBETOOURNEWSLETTERSubscribetoourmailinglistandgetinterestingstuffandupdatestoyouremailinbox. Thankyouforsubscribing.Somethingwentwrong.Werespectyourprivacyandtakeprotectingitseriously YOUMAYALSOLIKE INFORMATION FOLLOWUS WOMEN FASHIONTRENDSSTYLEADVICECELEBRITYSTYLEBEAUTY MAKEUPNAILSSKINCARE HAIRSTYLESHAIRSTYLEGALLERYWATCHESWEDDINGSTATTOOSFORWOMEN MEN GROOMINGMEN’SFASHIONTRENDSMENSFITNESSMEN’SHAIRSTYLESMEN’SHAIRSTYLEGALLERYMEN’SSTYLEADVICEMEN’STATTOOSMEN’SWATCHES FASHIONNEWSFOOD&DRINKSLIFESTYLEQUOTESSTREETSTYLE ×ClosePanel
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