Enzyme - National Human Genome Research Institute
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An enzyme is a biological catalyst and is almost always a protein. It speeds up the rate of a specific chemical reaction in the cell. The enzyme is not ... Skiptomaincontent Enzyme = Anenzymeisabiologicalcatalystandisalmostalwaysaprotein.Itspeedsuptherateofaspecificchemicalreactioninthecell.Theenzymeisnotdestroyedduringthereactionandisusedoverandover.Acellcontainsthousandsofdifferenttypesofenzymemolecules,eachspecifictoaparticularchemicalreaction. Illustration Narration AnenzymeisabiologicalcatalystthatisusuallyaproteinbutcouldbeRNA.Thepointofacatalystistoincreasethespeedwithwhichareactionhappens.Andtherearemany,manyenzymesthatareencodedbythegenometomakeproteinsorRNAsthatspeedupvariouschemicalreactionstodothousandsofdifferentfunctionsinsideacell. ChristopherP.Austin,M.D. RelatedTerms Cell Protein BrowseTerms A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z FeaturedContent IntroductiontoGenomics PolygenicRiskScores
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- 1酶- 維基百科,自由的百科全書
酶(英語:Enzyme),又稱酵素,是一類大分子生物催化劑。酶能加快化學反應的速度(即具有催化作用)。由酶催化的反應中,反應物稱爲受質,生成的物質稱爲產物。
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