誅九族| Chinese to English | History - ProZ.com

"誅九族" 也稱"株連九族" 或"九族連坐"，這種刑罰是斬草除根的滅族法。

因此，我認為翻譯成eradication of the whole family line 可能比較恰當。

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GLOSSARYENTRY(DERIVEDFROMQUESTIONBELOW)Chinesetermorphrase:誅九族Englishtranslation:FamilyAnnihilationEnteredby:maxzhy01:27Jan17,2006ChinesetoEnglishtranslations[PRO]Law/Patents-HistoryChinesetermorphrase:誅九族AnyestablishedtranslationforthisfeudalChinesepunishment?Thanksinadvance.KvasirKudoZactivityQuestions:28(noneopen)(1withoutvalidanswers)Answers:297CanadaLocaltime:05:31FamilyAnnihilationExplanation:FYISelectedresponsefrom:maxzhyLocaltime:20:31GradingcommentSelectedautomaticallybasedonpeeragreement.4KudoZpointswereawardedforthisanswerSummaryofanswersprovided3+3FamilyAnnihilationmaxzhy3+2eradicationofthewholefamilylineWenjerLeuschel(X)5executeallpatriarchalclan-meaningtherewillbenoheirwillremain,edictbyemperoronlybillychang4KillingninegenerationsAngusWooSummaryofreferenceentriesprovidedWikipediaXP1Discussionentries:9WenjerLeuschel(X)TaiwanThedistinctionbetween誅九族and誅十族liesinthefactthatonemorecategoryofpersonsistobeexecuted---eithertheteachersorthestudentsoftheconvict.So,ithasnothingtodowiththeagnatesinthatcase.13:15Jan22,2006 KvasirCanadaASKERReferenceplease!10:45Jan22,2006 Again,IwanttoemphasizethatI'mlookingforactualreferenceoftheinstancesthattheequivalentEnglishtermisused.Ihaveanarticlethatrequiresdistinctionbetween誅九族and誅十族.Ihaven'tfoundanyinstancewhere"Familyannihilation"isusedinthecontextof誅九族.Icaninventmyownterm,likeIhavewith:Extermination/Annihilationofnineagnates.ProblemisIdon'thaveanyreferencetobackitup.Thanksinadvancetoallfortrying.billychangHereisonenewsarticleregardingthrdiscoveryofamassgraveofaMingDynastyofficial(lastnameofLin)family'smassgraveafterbeing誅九族http://cul.news.sina.com.cn/r/2004-10-12/86380.htmlTakealookandmaybeyoucanfindEnglishwebrefe09:29Jan17,2006 WenjerLeuschel(X)TaiwanYoudon'tneedtoreinventthewheel."Familyannihilation"isausualterm.05:49Jan17,2006 KvasirCanadaASKER05:18Jan17,2006 AllmygoogleresultscamebackinChinese.IhavesofarnoluckfindinganEnglishequivalent.IhavemyownproposalbutIdon'twanttoreinventthewheel.WenjerLeuschel(X)TaiwanInthatcase,thetermproposedbymaxzhyisquiteallright."Familyannihilation".05:17Jan17,2006 billychangThisisaverycommonlyusedtermandapperaredinmanymovies.Whydon'tyougoogletheterm.05:06Jan17,2006 KvasirCanadaASKERNB05:01Jan17,2006 Iknowwhatthistermentails.I'mlookingforreferenceofanyusageofthisterminEnglish.KvasirCanadaASKER01:47Jan17,2006 Automaticupdatein00:    Answers31mins confidence:executeallpatriarchalclan-meaningtherewillbenoheirwillremain,edictbyemperoronlyExplanation:..billychangLocaltime:06:31Nativespeakerof:English,ChineseLogintoenterapeercomment(orgrade)1hr confidence:peeragreement(net):+2eradicationofthewholefamilylineExplanation:九族指的是宗親。

http://www.hnrtu.com/media_file/2005_06_14/20050614162619.do...宗亲也称作宗族，即本家、本族。

宗亲的范围，历代皆以九族为限。

就是从高祖至玄孙共为九族。

如果以己身为轴心，由自己往上推父、祖父、曾祖父、高祖父为四世，往下推子、孙子、曾孙、玄孙也为四世，加上自身一世共为九世，成为九族。

"誅九族"也稱"株連九族"或"九族連坐"，這種刑罰是斬草除根的滅族法。

因此，我認為翻譯成eradicationofthewholefamilyline可能比較恰當。

WenjerLeuschel(X)TaiwanLocaltime:20:31SpecializesinfieldNativespeakerof:ChinesePROptsincategory:8Peercommentsonthisanswer(andresponsesfromtheanswerer)agree Nai-ChingTing1hr  -> Thanks.agree licullen7hrs  -> Thanks.Logintoenterapeercomment(orgrade)1hr confidence:peeragreement(net):+3FamilyAnnihilationExplanation:FYImaxzhyLocaltime:20:31Nativespeakerof:ChinesePROptsincategory:4GradingcommentSelectedautomaticallybasedonpeeragreement.NotestoanswererAsker:Anyreferencetothisterm?Peercommentsonthisanswer(andresponsesfromtheanswerer)agree WenjerLeuschel(X)1hr  -> Thankyou,Wenjer!agree licullen7hrs  -> 多谢！agree LuZou19hrs  -> 谢谢！Logintoenterapeercomment(orgrade)5days confidence:KillingninegenerationsExplanation:Theterminfactreferstokillingninegenerations(九族),includingfouraboveandfourbelowtheconvict.Minemaynotbethemostcommonlyusedtranslation,butIthinkit'sprecise.--------------------------------------------------Noteaddedat5days(2006-01-2212:41:09GMT)--------------------------------------------------Igotonehere.ButIamnotsureifthisiswhatyouhavebeenlookingfor.http://everything2.net/?node_id=1379155AngusWooLocaltime:20:31SpecializesinfieldNativespeakerof:ChinesePROptsincategory:8NotestoanswererAsker:Yes,especiallyinanarticleIwanttodistinguishbetween誅九族and誅十族.Ihavemyownproposalthatissimilartoyours.Buthaven'tfoundanyactualreference.Logintoenterapeercomment(orgrade)Referencecomments2279daysReference:WikipediaReferenceinformation:Ninefamilialexterminations/株連九族http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nine_familial_exterminations---Exterminationofninekindreds/誅九族Exterminationoftenkindreds/誅十族http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_kinship#Law    Reference:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nine_familial_exterminations    Reference:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_kinship#LawXP1Logintoenterapeercomment(orgrade) Loginorregister(freeandonlytakesafewminutes)toparticipateinthisquestion. Youwillalsohaveaccesstomanyothertoolsandopportunitiesdesignedforthosewhohavelanguage-relatedjobs (orarepassionateaboutthem).Participationisfreeandthesitehasastrictconfidentialitypolicy. ReturntoKudoZlist KudoZ™translationhelp TheKudoZnetworkprovidesaframeworkfortranslatorsandotherstoassisteachotherwithtranslationsorexplanationsoftermsandshortphrases. Overview Latesttranslationquestions Askatranslationquestion Seealso:ProZ.comtermsearchSearchmillionsoftermtranslations Youhavenativelanguagesthatcanbeverified Youcanrequestverificationfornativelanguagesbycompletingasimpleapplicationthattakesonlyacoupleofminutes. Reviewnativelanguageverificationapplicationssubmittedbyyourpeers.Reviewingapplicationscanbefunandonlytakesafewminutes. Viewapplications Closeanddon'tshowagain Close Yourcurrentlocalizationsetting English Selectalanguage Chinese汉语 Deutsch Español Français Italiano Magyar Nederlands Polski Português(Br) Română čeština русский عربي 日本語 Morelanguages... Keyboardshortcutlist Keyboardshortcutswillopenthedesiredpageinanewtab. ProZ.comHomepage p h KudoZHelpNetworksection Termsearch p s Answerquestions p k Askaquestion p q Jobpostings Browsejobs p j Postajob p o Mypostedjobs p m Myquotes p t Directories ProZFind p f Translationcompanies p c BlueBoard p b Community Forum p g PostaWiwo p w ProZ.comTools ProZ*Pay p $ Invoicing p i Profile Myprofile p e Editmyprofile p y Accessibilitysettings p a ProZ.comHelpcenter Support p l FAQ p x Submitasupportrequest p u General Keyboardshortcutlist p 1 Closesearch Termsearch Jobs Translators Clients Forums Termsearch AllofProZ.com Termsearch Jobs Forums Multiplesearch Users Articles Clients Forums Glossary GlossPost FAQ