This article will discuss how we can convert the datetime module's timedelta object to total milliseconds in python.
Skiptocontent
Thisarticlewilldiscusshowwecanconvertthedatetimemodule’stimedeltaobjecttototalmillisecondsinpython.
Background:
InPython’sdatetimemodule,thedatetime.timedeltarepresentsthedurationbetweentwodates,time,ordatetimeobjects.Forexample,wehavetwotimestampsasdatetimeobjects,
fromdatetimeimportdatetime
timestamp_1=datetime(2019,6,3,8,12,16,100000)
timestamp_2=datetime(2019,6,3,9,17,11,200002)
Ifyouwantthedifferencebetweenthesetwotimestamps,youcansubtractthesetwodatetimeobjects.Itwillgiveatimedeltaobjecti.e.
#Getdifferentbetweentwodatetimeastimedeltaobject.
diff=(timestamp_2-timestamp_1)
print(diff)
print(type(diff))
Output:
1:04:55.100002
Thistimedeltaobjectcontainsthetimedifferencebetweentwodatetimeobjects.Butifyouprintit,thenyouwillgettheabsolutedifferencebetweentwodatetimesinhh:mm::ss.ffffffformat.Whatif,youwantthecompletedurationintotalmillisecondsonly?Forthatwecanconvertthistimedeltaobjecttomillisecondsonly.Let’sseehowtodothat,
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Converttimedeltatomillisecondsinpython
Thetimedeltaobjectrepresentsadurationbetweentotimestamps.Ithasafunctiontotal_seconds(),whichgivesthetotalsecondsinthedurationpointedbytimedeltaobject.Wecanmultiplyitby1000,togetthecompletedurationinmilliseconds.Forexample,
#ConverttimedeltaobjecttoMilliseconds
diff_in_milliseconds=diff.total_seconds()*1000
print("TotalTimeDifference:{}Milliseconds".format(diff_in_milliseconds))
Output:
TotalTimeDifference:3895100.0020000003Milliseconds
Wegotthedifferencebetweentwotimestampsinmillisecondsonlybyconvertingtimedeltatomilliseconds.
Butwegotthemillisecondswithdecimalparttoo.Ifyouinterestedinonlyapprox.absolutenumber,thenyoucanroundoffthevaluei.e.
#ConverttimedeltaobjecttoMilliseconds
diff_in_milliseconds=diff.total_seconds()*1000
#RoundoftheMillisecondsvalue
diff_in_milliseconds=round(diff_in_milliseconds)
print("TotalTimeDifference:{}Milliseconds".format(diff_in_milliseconds))
Output:
TotalTimeDifference:3895100Milliseconds
Thecompleteworkingexampleisasfollows,
fromdatetimeimportdatetime
timestamp_1=datetime(2019,6,3,8,12,16,100000)
timestamp_2=datetime(2019,6,3,9,17,11,200002)
#Getdifferentbetweentwodatetimeastimedeltaobject.
diff=(timestamp_2-timestamp_1)
print(diff)
print(type(diff))
#ConverttimedeltaobjecttoMilliseconds
diff_in_milliseconds=diff.total_seconds()*1000
print("TotalTimeDifference:{}Milliseconds".format(diff_in_milliseconds))
#RoundoftheMillisecondsvalue
diff_in_milliseconds=round(diff_in_milliseconds)
print("TotalTimeDifference:{}Milliseconds".format(diff_in_milliseconds))
Output:
1:04:55.100002
TotalTimeDifference:3895100.0020000003Milliseconds
TotalTimeDifference:3895100Milliseconds
Summary:
Todaywelearnedthathowwecanconvertdatetime.timedeltatomillisecondsinpython.
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