墜
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TranslingualEdit. Han characterEdit. 墜(Kangxi radical 32, 土+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 弓人土(NOG), four-corner 78104, composition ⿱隊土) ... 墜 DefinitionfromWiktionary,thefreedictionary Jumptonavigation Jumptosearch Seealso:坠and墮 墜U+589C,墜 CJKUNIFIEDIDEOGRAPH-589C ←墛[U+589B] CJKUnifiedIdeographs 墝→[U+589D] Contents 1Translingual 1.1Hancharacter 1.1.1References 2Chinese 2.1Glyphorigin 2.2Pronunciation 2.3Definitions 2.4Usagenotes 2.5Compounds 3Japanese 3.1Kanji 3.1.1Readings 4Korean 4.1Etymology 4.2Hanja 4.2.1Compounds 4.3References 5Vietnamese 5.1Hancharacter Translingual[edit] Hancharacter[edit] 墜(Kangxiradical32,土+12,15strokes,cangjieinput弓人土(NOG),four-corner78104,composition⿱隊土) References[edit] KangXi:page238,character22 DaiKanwaJiten:character5451 DaeJaweon:page477,character7 HanyuDaZidian(firstedition):volume1,page484,character6 UnihandataforU+589C Chinese[edit] trad. 墜 simp. 坠 Glyphorigin[edit] Charactersinthesamephoneticseries(遂)(Zhengzhang,2003) OldChinese 隊 *l'uːds 邃 *sluds 譢 *sluds 遂 *ljuds 隧 *ljuds 燧 *ljuds 襚 *ljuds 旞 *ljuds 璲 *ljuds 檖 *ljuds 澻 *ljuds 鐆 *ljuds 鐩 *ljuds 穟 *ljuds 墜 *l'uds Phono-semanticcompound (形聲,OC*l'uds):phonetic隊(OC*l'uːds)+semantic土. Pronunciation[edit] Mandarin (Pinyin):zhuì(zhui4) (Zhuyin):ㄓㄨㄟˋ Cantonese(Jyutping):zeoi6 Hakka(Sixian,PFS):chhui MinDong(BUC):dôi MinNan (Hokkien,POJ):tūi/thūi (Teochew,Peng'im):dui6 Mandarin (StandardChinese)+ Pinyin:zhuì Zhuyin:ㄓㄨㄟˋ GwoyeuRomatzyh:juey TongyongPinyin:jhuèi Wade–Giles:chui4 SinologicalIPA(key):/ʈ͡ʂweɪ̯⁵¹/ Cantonese (StandardCantonese,Guangzhou)+ Jyutping:zeoi6 Yale:jeuih CantonesePinyin:dzoey6 GuangdongRomanization:zêu6 SinologicalIPA(key):/t͡ʃɵy̯²²/ Hakka (Sixian,incl.MiaoliandMeinong) Pha̍k-fa-sṳ:chhui HakkaRomanizationSystem:cui HagfaPinyim:cui4 SinologicalIPA:/t͡sʰu̯i⁵⁵/ MinDong (Fuzhou) Bàng-uâ-cê:dôi SinologicalIPA(key):/tui²⁴²/ MinNan (Hokkien:Quanzhou,GeneralTaiwanese,Xiamen,Zhangzhou) Pe̍h-ōe-jī:tūi Tâi-lô:tuī PhofsitDaibuun:dui IPA(Taipei,Kaohsiung):/tui³³/ IPA(Quanzhou):/tui⁴¹/ IPA(Xiamen,Zhangzhou):/tui²²/ (Hokkien:Quanzhou,GeneralTaiwanese,Xiamen,Zhangzhou) Pe̍h-ōe-jī:thūi Tâi-lô:thuī PhofsitDaibuun:tui IPA(Taipei,Kaohsiung):/tʰui³³/ IPA(Quanzhou):/tʰui⁴¹/ IPA(Xiamen,Zhangzhou):/tʰui²²/ (Teochew) Peng'im:dui6 Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like:tŭi SinologicalIPA(key):/tui³⁵/ MiddleChinese:/ɖˠiuɪH/ Rime Character 墜 Reading# 1/1 Initial(聲) 澄(11) Final(韻) 脂(18) Tone(調) Departing(H) Openness(開合) Closed Division(等) ChongniuIII Fanqie 直類切 Reconstructions ZhengzhangShangfang /ɖˠiuɪH/ PanWuyun /ɖʷᵚiH/ ShaoRongfen /ȡiuɪH/ EdwinPulleyblank /ɖjwiH/ LiRong /ȡjuiH/ WangLi /ȡwiH/ BernardKarlgren /ȡʱwiH/ ExpectedMandarinReflex zhuì ExpectedCantoneseReflex zeoi6 OldChinese (Baxter–Sagart):/*m.lru[t]-s/ (Zhengzhang):/*l'uds/ Baxter–Sagartsystem1.1(2014) Character 墜 Reading# 1/1 ModernBeijing(Pinyin) zhuì MiddleChinese ‹ drwijH › OldChinese /*m.lru[t]-s/ English falldown NotesforOldChinesenotationsintheBaxter–Sagartsystem: *Parentheses"()"indicateuncertainpresence; *Squarebrackets"[]"indicateuncertainidentity,e.g.*[t]ascodamayinfactbe*-tor*-p; *Anglebrackets"<>"indicateinfix; *Hyphen"-"indicatesmorphemeboundary; *Period"."indicatessyllableboundary. Zhengzhangsystem(2003) Character 墜 Reading# 1/1 No. 12159 Phoneticcomponent 遂 Rimegroup 隊 Rimesubdivision 3 CorrespondingMCrime 墜 OldChinese /*l'uds/ Definitions[edit] 墜 tofalldown;todrop;tosink;togotoruin tohangdown;toweighdown;tofallduetoaheavyweight hangingobject Usagenotes[edit] Nottobeconfusedwith墮/堕(duò). Compounds[edit] 下墜/下坠 不墜/不坠 亂墜天花/乱坠天花 偏墜/偏坠 加膝墜淵/加膝坠渊 呱呱墜地/呱呱坠地(gūgūzhuìdì) 執鞭墜鐙/执鞭坠镫 墜入愛河/坠入爱河 墜典/坠典 墜地/坠地(zhuìdì) 墜子/坠子 墜子戲/坠子戏 墜樓/坠楼(zhuìlóu) 墜機/坠机(zhuìjī) 墜歡/坠欢 墜歡重拾/坠欢重拾 墜毀/坠毁(zhuìhuǐ) 墜緒/坠绪 墜腳/坠脚 墜茵落溷/坠茵落溷 墜落/坠落(zhuìluò) 墜蹬/坠蹬 墜馬/坠马 天花亂墜/天花乱坠(tiānhuāluànzhuì) 天花墜地/天花坠地 廢墜/废坠 扇墜兒/扇坠儿 搖搖欲墜/摇摇欲坠(yáoyáoyùzhuì) 昭王墜屨/昭王坠屦 月墜花折/月坠花折 民墜塗炭/民坠涂炭 河南墜子/河南坠子 流沙墜簡/流沙坠简 瓶墜簪折/瓶坠簪折 磨扇墜手/磨扇坠手 累墜/累坠 耳墜子/耳坠子(ěrzhuìzi) 自墜陷阱/自坠陷阱 遺簪墜屨/遗簪坠屦 隕墜/陨坠 Japanese[edit] Kanji[edit] Seealso: Category:Japanesetermsspelledwith墜 墜(common“Jōyō”kanji) ThistermneedsatranslationtoEnglish.Pleasehelpoutandaddatranslation,thenremovethetext{{rfdef}}. Readings[edit] On(unclassified):つい(tsui,Jōyō) Kun:おちる(ochiru,墜ちる) Korean[edit] Etymology[edit] FromMiddleChinese墜(MCɖˠiuɪH). Hanja[edit] KoreanWikisourcehastextscontainingthehanja: 墜 Wikisource 墜(eumhun떨어질추(tteoreojilchu)) Hanjaform?of추(“fall”). Compounds[edit] 추락(墜落,churak) 실추(失墜,silchu) 격추(擊墜,gyeokchu) References[edit] 국제퇴계학회대구경북지부(國際退溪學會大邱慶北支部)(2007).DigitalHanjaDictionary,전자사전/電子字典.[1] Vietnamese[edit] Hancharacter[edit] 墜:HánNômreadings:trụy/truỵ,trụy/truỵ,đụi ThistermneedsatranslationtoEnglish.Pleasehelpoutandaddatranslation,thenremovethetext{{rfdef}}. 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