Reason definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
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reason in American English · 1. an explanation or justification of an act, idea, etc. · 2. a cause or motive · 3. the ability to think, form judgments, draw ...
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Definitionof 'reason'
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reason
(riːzən
)
Wordforms:plural,3rdpersonsingularpresent
tensereasons
,presentparticiplereasoning
,pasttense,pastparticiplereasoned
1. countablenoun
Thereasonforsomethingisafactorsituationwhichexplainswhyithappensorwhatcausesittohappen.
Thereisareasonforeveryimportantthingthathappens.[+for]
Whowouldhaveareasontowanttokillher?[NOUNto-infinitive]
...thereasonwhyItaliantomatoeshavesomuchflavour.
TheonlyreasonIwentwasbecauseIwastoldto.
MyparentscametoGermanyforbusinessreasons.
Theexactlocationsarebeingkeptsecretforreasonsofsecurity.
Synonyms:cause,grounds,purpose,motive MoreSynonymsofreason
2. uncountablenoun[usuallyNOUNto-infinitive]
Ifyousaythatyouhavereasontobelievesomethingortohaveaparticularemotion,youmeanthatyouhaveevidenceforyourbelieforthereisadefinitecauseofyourfeeling.
Theyhadreasontobelievetherecouldbetrouble.
Hehadeveryreasontobeupset.
Hedoesn'ttrustme.Withgoodreason.
3. uncountablenoun
Theabilitythatpeoplehavetothinkandtomakesensiblejudgmentscanbereferredtoasreason.
...aconflictbetweenemotionandreason.
Mikeismyvoiceofreason.HethinkslogicallyandpointsoutwhereI'mgoingwrong.
Synonyms:sense,mind,reasoning,understanding MoreSynonymsofreason
4. verb
Ifyoureasonthatsomethingistrue,youdecidethatitistrueafterthinkingcarefullyaboutallthefacts.
Ireasonedthatchangingmydietwouldlowermycholesterollevel.[VERBthat]
'Listen,'Ireasoned,'itdoesn'ttakeageniustofigureoutwhatAdam'supto.'[VERBwithquote]
Synonyms:deduce,conclude,workout,solve MoreSynonymsofreason
5. Seealsoreasoned,reasoning
6. Seeforreasonsbestknowntooneself
7. Seebyreasonof
8. Seelistentoreason
9. Seefornoreason/fornoreasonatall
10. Seereasonforliving/reasonforbeing
11. Seeforsomereason
12. Seewithinreason
13. rhymeorreason
14. toseereason
15. itstandstoreason
Phrasalverbs:Seereasonwith
MoreSynonymsofreason
COBUILDAdvancedEnglishDictionary.Copyright©HarperCollinsPublishers
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reasoninBritishEnglish
(ˈriːzən
)
noun1. thefacultyofrationalargument,deduction,judgment,etc
2. soundmind;sanity
3. acauseormotive,asforabelief,action,etc
4. anargumentinfavouroforajustificationforsomething
5. philosophy
theintellectregardedasasourceofknowledge,ascontrastedwithexperience
6. logic
groundsforabelief;apremiseofanargumentsupportingthatbelief
7. Seebyreasonof
8. Seeinreason
9. Seeitstandstoreason
10. Seelistentoreason
11. SeereasonsofState
verb12. (whentr,takesaclauseasobject)
tothinklogicallyordraw(logicalconclusions)fromfactsorpremises
13. (intransitive;usuallyfollbywith)
tourgeorseektopersuadebyreasoning
14. (transitive;oftenfollbyout)
toworkoutorresolve(aproblem)byreasoning
▶ USAGETheexpressionthereasonisbecause…shouldbeavoided.Insteadoneshouldsayeitherthisisbecause…orthereasonisthat…CollinsEnglishDictionary.Copyright©HarperCollinsPublishers
Derivedformsreasoner(ˈreasoner)noun
WordoriginC13:fromOldFrenchreisun,fromLatinratiōreckoning,fromrērītothink
WordFrequency
reasoninAmericanEnglish
(ˈrizən
)
noun1.
anexplanationorjustificationofanact,idea,etc.
2.
acauseormotive
3.
theabilitytothink,formjudgments,drawconclusions,etc.
4.
soundthoughtorjudgment;goodsense
5.
normalmentalpowers;asoundmind;sanity
verbintransitive6.
tothinkcoherentlyandlogically;drawinferencesorconclusionsfromfactsknown
orassumed
7.
toargueortalkinalogicalway
verbtransitive8.
tothinklogicallyabout;thinkoutsystematically;analyze
9.
toargue,conclude,orinfernowusuallywithaclauseintroducedbythatastheobject
10.
tosupport,justify,etc.withreasons
11.
topersuadeorbringbyreasoning(intooroutof)
SIMILARWORDS: cause,think
Idioms:
byreasonof
inreason
outofallreason
standtoreason
withreason
Webster’sNewWorldCollegeDictionary,4thEdition.Copyright©2010by
HoughtonMifflinHarcourt.Allrightsreserved.
WordoriginMEreisun
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