Xinhua Headlines: Fandom culture booming in China, calling ...
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-- China has seen a meteoric rise of fandom culture, or the so-called "fanquan" culture, in recent years. Fanquan, literally meaning "fan ... Home China Business Culture World Sports GLOBALink XinhuaHeadlines More Photos Video In-depth Latest XinhuaNewMedia SpecialReports B&RInitiative BizChinaWeekly Editions Asia&Pacific Europe Africa NorthAmerica 中文 Français Русский Deutsch Español عربي 한국어 日本語 Português Home LatestNews China Business Culture World Sports Photos Video WatchChina SpecialReports XinhuaNewMedia GLOBALink XinhuaHeadlines Editions Asia&Pacific Europe Africa NorthAmerica 中文 Français Русский Deutsch Español عربي 한국어 日本語 Português Editions GlobalEdition ChinaEdition AfricaEdition EuropeEdition Asia&Pacific عربي Chinese(GB) Chinese(Big5) Français 日本語 русский Español 한국어 Deutsch Português NorthAmerica XinhuaHeadlines:FandomcultureboominginChina,callingfordiscipline,regulation Source:Xinhua|2021-07-2518:54:38|Editor:huaxia VideoPlayerClose --Chinahasseenameteoricriseoffandomculture,ortheso-called"fanquan"culture,inrecentyears.Fanquan,literallymeaning"fancircles,"arehighlyorganizedgroupsofpassionate,loyalfanswhovoluntarilyusetheirtime,moneyandexpertisetomaketheiridols,usuallybuddingpopsingersoractors,aspopularandinfluentialaspossible. --In2020,about8percentofChina's183millionunderagenetizensengagedinreputation-boostingactivitiesfortheiridols,accordingtoarecentreport. --Fanloyaltycanturnblindandtoxic,givingrisetoonlinetrolling,impulsivebuying,rumor-mongering,cyberspacemanhuntsandotherproblems.Totackletheproblems,Chineseauthoritiesareworkingtoregulatethefanculture. byXinhuawritersLiuXinyu,ChenMengyang,ZhangManziandWuZhendong BEIJING,July25(Xinhua)--Everymorning,ChenXuecheckssocialmediaforthelatestnewsaboutherpopidolLuoYizhouandtunesintohissongsandmusicvideos,whichshehasalreadylistenedtocountlesstimes,tohelpelevatehischartandsocialmediarankings. The23-year-old,basedinnortheastChina'sLiaoningProvince,hasdonethiseverymorningsinceshedevelopedacrushonLuoearlythisyearwhenhewasparticipatinginatalentcompetition. AndChenisnotalone. Shehasbeenactivelyinvolvedina1,000-member-stronggroupchatonthesocialnetworkingappQQ.Themembers,likeChen,arediehardfansofthestarandaremorethanwillingtospendbigmoneytovoteforhimthroughoutthecontest.Theyalsopostpositivecommentsonline,makemultiplepurchasesofconcertticketsandalbums,andcrowdfundforhisbillboards. PhototakenonApril26,2021showscharitabledonationsmadebyChenXue'sfancircleandpresentedtoachildren'swelfarecenterinnorthwestChina'sNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegion.(Xinhua) OnChinesesocialmedia,suchfangroupsareoftenreferredtoasfanquan,or"fancircles,"highlyorganizedgroupsofpassionate,loyalfanswhovoluntarilyusetheirtime,moneyandexpertisetomaketheiridols,usuallybuddingpopsingersoractors,aspopularandinfluentialaspossible. ThefancirclemembersarebelievedtobemostlyGenerationZersbornafter1995,andtheirnumberhasgrownsignificantlyinrecentyears.In2020,about8percentofChina's183millionunderagenetizensengagedinreputation-boostingactivitiesfortheiridols,accordingtoarecentreportfromtheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter. "Theriseoffancirclesisunderstandablebecausetheymeetthefans'needsforsocializingandself-realization,"saidZhangSining,ascholarwiththeLiaoningAcademyofSocialSciences. Zhangnotedthatfancirclesallowfanstohaveasayinthemakingofidols,becausetheyarehelpingtheiridolsearnfameandsuccessthroughtheirownefforts. "Asfans,wewanttodoeverythingtohelpouridolrealizehisdreams,andthatwillmakeushappy,"Chensaid. Inreality,fansdohelptheiridolsblossomandthrivebyliftingtheirrankingsonsocialmediaandratingplatforms.InChina,highrankingsusuallyhelpstarswincompetitions,landmajorrolesinmoviesandTVshows,andsecurebetterendorsementdeals. PhototakeninNovember2019showsfansattendingaliveconcertheldinFuzhou,eastChina'sFujianProvince.(Xinhua) However,thezealousfancultureisadouble-edgedsword,asfanloyaltycanbecomeblindandtoxic. Incidentsofcelebritiesbeingstalkedbyobsessivefansorbeingbaitedbyotherstars'fandomshavenotbeenrare.Therehavealsobeenreportsofunderagefansstealingtheirparents'moneyandcreditcardsforfrenziedbuyingspreesofproductsendorsedbytheiridols. InMay,videossurfacedonlineshowingfansofthewidelypopulartalentshow"YouthWithYou"dumpingoutlargequantitiesofmilkproducts,whichhadQRcodesprintedinsidetheirbottlecapsallowingfanstovotefortheirfavoritecontestants.Theclipsdrewstrongpublicbacklash,leadingtheBeijingmunicipaltelevisionauthoritiestosuspendtheshowbeforeitsseasonalfinale. WuChangchang,acommunicationsprofessorfromEastChinaNormalUniversity,saidthemilk-dumpingscandalwascloselyassociatedwiththeshow'scapitaloperations. "Onthesurface,theshowgavefansthepowertodecidethewinnerofthecontest.Butinessence,itwasabouttheplatformanditssponsorsmakingmoney,"Wusaid. "Whenbigplatformsandmoneycomeintoplay,fancircleshavebecomeincreasinglytoxicwithmoreillegalandimmoralbehaviors.Regulationsatthestatelevelarenecessary,"Zhangsaid. InJune,theCyberspaceAdministrationofChina,thecountry'scyberspacewatchdog,launchedatwo-monthcampaigntargetingrisingproblemsrelatedtofancircles,includingonlinetrolling,rumor-mongeringandcyberspacemanhunts. Theadministrationstressedthatitwouldclampdownonactivitiesluringminorstovotefortheiridolsorencouragingthemtospendheftysumsandraisemoneytosupportstars. TheChinaAssociationofPerformingArtshasalsoissuedanoticewarningpeopleintheindustryagainstraisingmoneyfromfansforcommercialpurposes. "Theidolsandtheiragenciesshouldalsoguidefanstoshowsupportrationallyandabidebylaws,"Zhangsaid. ZhengNing,aprofessorfromtheCommunicationUniversityofChina,saidmoreattentionshouldbepaidtothementalhealthofteenagefans. "Weshouldprovidethemwithmorecare,variousactivitiesandpsychologicalconsultationsothattheycanfeelthewarmthoflifehereandnow,"Zhengsaid. FormeridolagencyworkerWenTing(pseudonym)displaysapageshowingvotingandcrowdfundingdatainamobileappdesignedforfans,July7,2021.(Xinhua/MaXiaodong) WenTing(pseudonym),whousedtoworkforanidolagency,saidsheexpectsfancirclestoplayamorepositiveroleonceunderbetterregulation. "ThehighlyorganizedanddisciplinedfancirclescontributedalottothecityofWuhan'sfightagainstCOVID-19aftertheoutbreakoftheepidemiclastyear,suchasdonatingmoneyandmedicalsupplies,"Wensaid."Theywillplayamoreimportantroleinthefutureifwellmanagedandregulated."■ (Videoeditor:YangZhixiang;videoreporters:DingFeibaiandMaXiaodong.) 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