Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) 重複性顱 ...
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Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a technique that does not invade the human body while stimulating specific parts of the brain. HygieneEducation HealthEducation Home HygieneEducation RepetitiveTranscranialMagneticStimulation(rTMS)重複性顱外磁刺激術(英文) HygieneEducation HealthEducation RepetitiveTranscranialMagneticStimulation(rTMS)重複性顱外磁刺激術(英文) 文章分享 Home 分享至FaceBook 分享至Line Qrcode 列印 下載 A- A+ RepetitiveTranscranialMagneticStimulation(rTMS)重複性顱外磁刺激術(英文) 2022/1/11 Repetitivetranscranialmagneticstimulation(rTMS)isatechniquethatdoesnotinvadethehumanbodywhilestimulatingspecificpartsofthebrain.Placeamagneticcoilonspecificareaofscalp,whenastrongcurrentpassesthroughthecoil,itwillgenerateashort-livedelectromagneticpulse,whichpassesthroughtheskulltothecorrespondingbrainarea.Throughcontinuousandregularrepetitivestimulation,itcanenhanceorinhibitthefunctionofaspecificareaofthebrain. Technicaladvantages Itisanon-invasivetechniquewithnowound,apainless,non-traumaticformofstimulation,andanovelfieldofbrainsciencefortheimprovementofcentralnervoussystemandregulationofneuroplasticity. Inclinicalbrainmedicine,rTMS,havingthefunctionofdiagnosisandnon-traumaticintervention,isconsidered,togetherwithpositronemissiontomography(PET),functionalmagneticresonanceimaging(fMRI)andmagnetoencephalography(MEG),oneofthefourbrain-basedtechnologiesinthe21stcentury. Contraindicationsandpatientsinneedoffurtherevaluation Severespinalcordinjury Metalimplantsabovetheneck Heartpacemakerinstalled Cardiacstentimplanted Historyofepilepsy Aneurysmorbraininjury Researchfindings rTMSindications: Type Symptom Neurologicalormentaldisorders Migraine Depression Obsessive–compulsivedisorder(OCD) Atpresent,theresearchresultsathomeandabroadindicatethatrTMSappliedintheauxiliarytreatmentofstrokerehabilitationreceivespositivefeedback.Theresearchfieldisalsoexpanding,includingneuralimprovementsinmotorfunctionintheupperandlowerextremitiesandspeechfunction.Thetechniqueaspectisalsomoreprecise,suchasthelocationofthestimulus,theintensityofthestimulusandthefrequencyofapplication.Overthepast20years,studieshavebeenpublishedinvariousmedicalperiodicalsandjournals. Nervestimulationandmaintenance Thewholeprocedureisdividedintostimulationandmaintenance.Intermsofstroke-assistedtherapy,afterthestimulationofcentralnervoussystem,itneedstobecombinedwiththerehabilitationcoursetomaintainandimprovetheefficiency. Differentpartsofthebrainarestimulatedfordifferentsymptoms,withsessionslastingabouttwotothreeweeksandabout10to40minuteseachtime.Duringtheprocess,theremaybedizzinessormusclebeating.Withrelaxationofbodyandmood,itcaneasediscomfort. Knownsideeffects Itmaycausetemporarytinnitus,dizzinessorscalppain,butafterashortrest,thediscomfortwillgraduallydisappear. Inmoreseverecases,seizuresorsystemicmyoclonusmayoccur,buttheriskis1in10,000,whichisextremelyrareundernormalcircumstances. Family-likecare Eachpatient'sconditionisdifferent,anddetailedevaluationisrequiredbeforeaspecifictreatmentplancanbedeveloped.Fordetails,pleasecontacttherehabilitationphysician'sclinic. 若有任何疑問,請不吝與我們聯絡 電話:(04)22052121分機2380、2381 HE-88037-E 中國醫藥大學附設醫院暨體系院所 回上頁 Qrcode × }
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