Ability vs. Capability - Grammar.com
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Ability to do some task means that you can do it and have done it in the past. Ability determines a person's skill or level of expertise. In other words, it ...
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Abilityvs.Capability
Ihave
heardalotofpeopleusingabilityandcapabilityinterchangeablyandrightly
soasbothwordsaretreatedassynonyms.However,therearesubtledifferences
betweenbothandinthisGrammar.comarticle,wewillclearthisdifferencewith
suitableexamples.
1:44min read
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RamyaShankar
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GrammarTips
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Ability–
Abilitytodosometaskmeansthatyoucandoitandhavedoneitinthepast.Abilitydeterminesaperson’sskillorlevelofexpertise.Inotherwords,itdenotesthequalityofbeingabletoperformsomething.Forexample,
•Shehastheabilitytograspconceptsveryfast.
•Herabilitytoread50wordsperminutefetchedhermanyawardsinschool.
•Hehastheabilitytopersuadeeveryonetomakethingsworkhisway.
•Myfriendhastheabilitytoconcoctstoriesandhidestufffromeveryone.
Abilityisalsousedasasuffix–probability,suitability,disability,usability,stabilityetc…Thesearenounsoftheadjectiveslikeprobable,suitable,usableetc…
Evencapabilitycomesfromcapable+ability
Capability–
Capabilitytodoataskisthepotentialtodoit.Whetheryouareabletodothetaskatthemomentornot,isdifferent,butyouhavethecapabilityorthepotentialtodoitsometime.Forexample,youmaynothavetheabilitytorunnowbecauseofkneepain,howeverinduecourseoftime,youmaybeabletodoso.Youhavethecapabilitytorunamarathon.Someexamples–
•Hehasthecapabilitytowinthecup,butheisnottryingenough.
•Youhavethecapabilitytocompletethiswholeroundinlessthan2minutes;youjusthavetopushyourselfalittlemore.
•Thequestionswerebeyondthecapabilityofmostfive-year-oldkids.
•Ifyouchangeyourthinking,youhavethecapabilitytochangethisworld.
•Neverunderestimatethecapabilitiesofawoman.
•Youcandomuchmorethanyouthinkyouarecapableof.
Abilityandcapabilitybotharenouns.AbilityhasitsrootsfromtheLatinwordabilitas.
Ableandcapable,theadjectiveformsofthesenounsalsohavethesamedifferences-
"Currently,Iwillbeabletotakeuponlytwosubjects,thoughIthinkIamcapableoftakingupupto5subjectspersemester."
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NaomiNWhatiftheuseappliestotheinteractionbetweenapersonandanobject?Asinfillinginaform:"Youhavecapabilitytoenteranyinformationintothisfieldintheform."LikeReplyReport3monthsagoBalakumarRavichandranthankyousomuchforthisclarification!cheers:)LikeReplyReport12yearsago
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"Abilityvs.Capability."Grammar.com.STANDS4LLC,2022.Web.26Jul2022.
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